Researchers from the Faculty of Dentistry at Rīga Stradiņš University have launched a nationwide study on the economic, social, and emotional burden of children’s dental caries on families in Latvia. The study examines the impact of dental caries among children up to 18 years of age, based on the experiences of parents and primary caregivers.
The aim of the study is to obtain evidence-based data on the true impact of children’s dental caries on families in Latvia. The research examines not only treatment costs but also non-medical expenses related to dental care (such as transportation costs), indirect costs (lost work or school days), as well as the broader impact on family life and emotional well-being.
The long-term goal of the study is to reduce preventable suffering among children and lessen the burden that dental diseases place on families. By understanding how families experience and organize dental care, the study results will help to: improve the planning of pediatric dental services; promote more equitable access to care; and strengthen prevention and early intervention strategies.
Shaju Jacob Pulikkotil, a tenured professor at the Faculty of Dentistry at Rīga Stradiņš University, explains:
“When we talk about children’s oral health, we most often focus only on treatment. This study takes a broader perspective—looking at how dental problems affect families’ daily lives, time, work, and emotional well-being. Parents’ experiences are essential if we want to build a better and fairer system for children in Latvia.”
Data collection is currently ongoing, and results are not yet available. However, international research indicates that children’s dental caries can create a significant burden for families—repeated dental visits, time away from work or school, travel costs, and emotional stress are common consequences. This will be the first study in Latvia to comprehensively evaluate these aspects from the perspective of parents.
Data collection is planned until 30 June 2026, and the first results are expected in the second half of 2026 after the completion of data analysis. The study findings will be used to inform the development of national oral health policy and resource planning; strengthen preventive approaches in pediatric dentistry; promote scientific publications and international collaboration; and increase public awareness of the broader impact of dental diseases on the lives of children and families.
Parents or legal guardians whose children (up to 18 years of age) have received dental care for caries within the past 12 months are invited to participate in the study. Completing the questionnaire takes approximately 15 minutes. The survey will remain open until 30 June 2026.
About Rīga Stradiņš University
Rīga Stradiņš University (RSU) is the leader of Latvia’s higher education reputation ranking and one of the most modern higher education institutions in the Baltic region, with a strong international orientation. At RSU’s five faculties and the consolidated Latvian Academy of Sport Education (LASE), students can pursue not only studies related to medicine and health care, but also a range of modern social science programmes and sports pedagogy.
Since its establishment, RSU has become a centre of excellence in science and education, providing internationally competitive knowledge and fostering innovation.
More information about RSU is available on the website: www.rsu.lv
