World Water Day – The Contribution of Latvian Scientists

Author
research Latvia

March 20, 2026

science communication

World Water Day is celebrated every year on 22 March to raise awareness and draw attention to the availability and quality of water resources, encouraging everyone to recognise the importance of water and to take care of one of our planet’s most essential resources. World Water Day has been organised by the United Nations since 1993, linking its activities with the UN’s development and environmental policy goals. Each year, a specific theme is chosen to highlight a particular water‑related issue, such as access to safe drinking water, water pollution, water quality, the impact of climate change, or the protection of aquatic ecosystems. This year, the focus is on water and equality. In many parts of the world, safe drinking water is not available close to home. In countries with severe water scarcity, the responsibility for fetching water often falls on women and even young girls. This reduces their opportunities to receive an education, be competitive, and participate in social activities.

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Illustrative image | Photo: Pexels.com

For decades, the scientific community in Latvia has been working on researching water‑related environmental issues, covering areas such as the chemical and microbiological composition of water, the sustainability of ecosystems, and innovative purification technologies. On the science communication platform researchLatvia, anyone can explore Latvian researchers and their stories about water research.

Since 2018, the Ministry of Education and Science has been creating an annual calendar to highlight the strength and diversity of Latvian science. The Science Calendar showcases various contemporary Latvian scientists and their achievements.

To mark World Water Day, we invite you to watch video stories about the research of scientists featured in the “Research Latvia” calendar (2018–2026) whose work is related to water:

Latvia is rich not only in water resources but also in scientists who, day after day, contribute to water research and explore the latest solutions in water purification, ensuring that our natural wealth is preserved for future generations. This work would not be possible without close cooperation between research institutes, universities, public institutions, and industry companies, whose contributions strengthen the development of knowledge and the implementation of practical solutions.

We express our sincere gratitude to all scientists and specialists for their dedication, professionalism, and commitment to Latvia’s sustainable future!

Did you know?

As early as 2019, the association Latvian Water and Sewerage Companies Association, the RTU Institute of Water Systems and Biotechnology, and the café chains Innocent Cafe and Rocket Bean Roastery joined forces to create the socially responsible initiative “Ū vitamīns”. Its goal is to encourage public establishments to provide free drinking water while motivating the public not to hesitate to ask for it.

Latvian Research Organisations Involved in Water‑Related Research
CategoryInstitutionResearch Areas (Water-related)
UniversitiesUniversity of LatviaHydrology, climate impacts, water quality, geography
 Faculty of Geography and Earth Sciences, University of LatviaInland waters, hydrology, aquatic ecosystems
 Riga Technical UniversityWater treatment technologies, environmental engineering
 Latvia University of Life Sciences and TechnologiesWater management, agricultural impacts on water
 Daugavpils UniversityAquatic ecosystems, hydroecology, biology
 Riga Stradiņš UniversityWater microbiology, public health
State Research InstitutesInstitute of Aquatic Ecology, University of LatviaBaltic Sea ecosystems, pollution, hydrochemistry
 Latvian Institute of Aquatic Ecology, agency of Daugavpils UniversityResearch in aquatic ecology
 Institute of Biology, University of LatviaFreshwater ecology, aquatic organisms, biodiversity
 Institute of Food Safety, Animal Health and Environment “BIOR”Water quality, fish resources, aquaculture
 Institute of Agricultural Resources and EconomicsAgricultural impacts on water resources
Monitoring and Applied ResearchLatvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology CentreSurface water monitoring, hydrology, climate data

 

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